Conditional siting
Require special or conditional review above locally chosen load, water, generator, acreage, or expansion thresholds.
A city, county, town, municipal utility, or regional authority can use ordinary public powers now to protect residents, recover infrastructure costs, and negotiate a durable share of data-center upside.
The instruments must be translated by local counsel into the authority available in the jurisdiction: zoning, permits, public land leases, utility proceedings, development agreements, tax agreements, bonds, trusts, or regional compacts.
Require special or conditional review above locally chosen load, water, generator, acreage, or expansion thresholds.
Publish ownership, load, water, cooling, generators, noise, phasing, incentives, jobs, and infrastructure assumptions before approval.
Use “growth pays for growth” across interconnection, grid, water, roads, emergency services, review, and stranded-asset exposure.
Put grid, water, noise, emissions, land, fire, safety, and curtailment limits ahead of monetary compensation.
Require bankruptcy-resistant performance, remediation, emergency, and decommissioning security before energization.
Combine a nonavoidable base payment, full cost recovery, and a variable share of the verified surplus.
Give every eligible resident a broad benefit and add exact household-specific protection where modeled losses exceed it.
Give the most exposed neighborhoods an additional share beyond make-whole compensation.
Specify reducible megawatts, response time, duration, rebound, drills, public receipts, and nonperformance consequences.
Make each year’s tax benefit depend on current performance, with suspension and clawback for material breach.
Use regulator-readable meters, signed public reports, rotating audits, resident challenges, and escrow during disputes.
Expire or charge for dormant load reservations, inflated forecasts, stalled projects, and serial ownership transfers.
Permit improvement while preserving senior claims, hard limits, reserve conservation, auditability, and appeal rights.
Coordinate disclosure, cost, water, noise, bond, audit, and benefit floors to prevent a race to the bottom.